Bioscience and Biotechnology - A Bioresearch Protocol to Practically Learn and Engineer the Biotics | Bioscience and Biotechnology - A Bioresearch Protocol to Practically Learn and Engineer the Biotics

FAMILY – SOLANACEAE

SOIL - Loamy soil rich in organic matter. PH ranges
from 6.5-7.5<o:p></o:p>

SOWING SEASON – May – June & November- December<o:p></o:p>

HEALTH BENEFITS <o:p></o:p>

<blockquote>The lycopene in tomatoes is thought
to play a role in preventing cancer.</blockquote><div><blockquote>It's easier for the body to use
lycopene that comes from tomato products, such as tomato paste or tomato juice,
than from fresh tomatoes.</blockquote></div><div><blockquote>People use tomatoes for
diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, osteoarthritis, and
many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support
these uses.</blockquote><div> </div><div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTable15Grid5DarkAccent5" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 668px;">
 <tbody><tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: -1; mso-yfti-lastfirstrow: yes;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-right: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" valign="top" width="89">
 VARIETIES<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.4pt;" valign="top" width="115">
 PKM1<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="4" style="background: #5B9BD5; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 94.85pt;" valign="top" width="126">
 CO.1<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #5B9BD5; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 80.7pt;" valign="top" width="108">
 CO.2<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #5B9BD5; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" valign="top" width="115">
 CO.3<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-left: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" valign="top" width="115">
 PAIYUR 1<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 47.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Introduced Year<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.4pt;" width="115">
 NA<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.2pt;" width="119">
 1969<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 1974<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 1980<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 1992<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 47.4pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Description<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.4pt;" width="115">
 It’s an
 induced mutant from Annanj<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.2pt;" width="119">
 Reselection
 from Kalyanpur.<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 Selection
 from Russian introduction<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 It’s an
 induced mutant from CO.1<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.4pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
  
 It’s a
 crossing between Pusaruby and CO.3<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Fruit Size<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.4pt;" width="115">
 Flat round with a prominent green shoulder<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.2pt;" width="119">
 round without any grooves and crimson red colour<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 Fruits are flat-shaped with an average weight of 50 - 60g<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 Round shape<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 Fruits are medium long, ovate with yellow-green<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 16.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 16.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Yield<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.4pt;" width="115">
 30-35
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.2pt;" width="119">
 25
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 28-30
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 40
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 30
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Crop Duration<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.4pt;" width="115">
 135 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 89.2pt;" width="119">
 135 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 145 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 100 -105 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.35pt;" width="115">
 120 - 125 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Seed
 Rate<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="10" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 434.65pt;" width="580">
 300 – 350
 g/ha<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Spacing<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.9pt;" width="116">
 60*45cm<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.95pt;" width="116">
 45*30cm<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="3" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.9pt;" width="116">
 45*30cm<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.95pt;" width="116">
 45*30cm<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 86.95pt;" width="116">
 60*45cm<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Manuring<o:p></o:p>
 (Basal
 dose)<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="10" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 434.65pt;" width="580">
 FYM 25
 t/ha, NPK 75:100:50 kg / ha, Borax 10 kg,Zinc sulphate 50 kg / ha<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.6pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 66.6pt;" width="89">
 Manuring<o:p></o:p>
 (Top Dressing)<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="10" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.6pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 434.65pt;" width="580">
 75 kg N/ha on 30th day of planting or during
 earthing up<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table></div><div> </div><div><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="MsoTable15Grid5DarkAccent5" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 669px;">
 <tbody><tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: -1; mso-yfti-lastfirstrow: yes;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-right: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" valign="top" width="136">
 HYBRIDS<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 132.0pt;" valign="top" width="176">
 COTH.1<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #5B9BD5; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: none; border-top: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 144.9pt;" valign="top" width="193">
 COTH.2<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-left: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-bottom-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 123.3pt;" valign="top" width="164">
 TANU<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 26.7pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 26.7pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Introduced Year<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 26.7pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 132.0pt;" width="176">
 1998<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 26.7pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 136.3pt;" width="182">
 2006<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 26.7pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 131.9pt;" width="176">
 NA<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 47.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 47.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Description<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 132.0pt;" width="176">
 Fruits are
 acidic<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 136.3pt;" width="182">
 It’s a hybrid between LCR 2 and
 CLN 2123A.<o:p></o:p>
 Highly resistant to leaf curl
 virus disease.<o:p></o:p>
  
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 47.15pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 131.9pt;" width="176">
 It’s a hybrid between HN 2 x
 CLN 2123A.<o:p></o:p>
  
 Highly resistant to leaf curl
 virus disease and moderately resistant to root-knot nematode.<o:p></o:p>
  
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Fruit Size<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 132.0pt;" width="176">
 Round, medium-sized<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 136.3pt;" width="182">
 Round to slightly oblong, medium-sized<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 131.9pt;" width="176">
 Round, medium-sized, and born
 in clusters of <o:p></o:p>
 3-5<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 16.05pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 16.05pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Yield<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.05pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 132.0pt;" width="176">
 95.9 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.05pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 136.3pt;" width="182">
 90.2
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 16.05pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 131.9pt;" width="176">
 96.2
 tonnes/hectare<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Crop Duration<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 132.0pt;" width="176">
 115 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 136.3pt;" width="182">
 125 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="2" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 131.9pt;" width="176">
 140 - 145 days<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Seed
 Rate<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="4" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 400.2pt;" width="534">
 100 – 150
 g/ha<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 6;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Spacing<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="4" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 400.2pt;" width="534">
 60*45cm<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 7;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Manuring<o:p></o:p>
 (Basal
 dose)<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="4" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 400.2pt;" width="534">
 FYM 25
 t/ha, NPK 50:250:100 kg/ha<o:p></o:p>
 Borax 10
 kg, Zinc sulphate 50 kg/ha, Copper sulphate 3.75kg/ha<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 8;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Manuring<o:p></o:p>
 (Top Dressing)<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="4" style="background: #BDD6EE; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 102; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 400.2pt;" width="534">
 N and K each 150 kg/ha in 3 equal splits at 30, 45 and
 60 days          <o:p></o:p>
 after planting.<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
 <tr style="height: 15.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;">
 <td style="background: #5B9BD5; border-top: none; border: solid white 1.0pt; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 101.75pt;" width="136">
 Foliar
 Spray<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 <td colspan="4" style="background: #DEEAF6; border-bottom: solid white 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid white 1.0pt; border-top: none; height: 15.5pt; mso-background-themecolor: accent5; mso-background-themetint: 51; mso-border-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-bottom-themecolor: background1; mso-border-left-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-left-themecolor: background1; mso-border-right-themecolor: background1; mso-border-themecolor: background1; mso-border-top-alt: solid white .5pt; mso-border-top-themecolor: background1; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 400.2pt;" width="534">
 0.3% Boric
 acid at flowering and 10 days later<o:p></o:p>
 </td>
 </tr>
</tbody></table>

NURSERY BED PREPARATION<o:p></o:p>

<blockquote>Apply FYM
10kg, neem cake 1kg, VAM 50g, enriched Superphosphate 100g and Fu radon 10g per
sqm before sowing.</blockquote></div><div> </div><div>SEED TREATMENT:</div><div style="text-align: left;"><blockquote>Treat the
seeds with Trichoderma viride 4g or Pseudomonas fluorescens 10g or Carbendazim
2g/kg of seeds 24 hours before sowing. </blockquote><blockquote> Just before
sowing, treat the seeds with Azospirillum @ 40g/400g of seeds. </blockquote><blockquote> Sow in lines
10cm apart in raised nursery beds and cover with sand.</blockquote></div><div style="text-align: left;"> </div><div style="text-align: left;">PROTECTED NURSERY</div><div style="text-align: left;"><blockquote>Prepare the
nursery area of 3 cents with a slanting slope of 2% for the seedling production
to cover 1 ha. </blockquote><blockquote> Cover the
nursery area with the 50% shade net and cover the sides using a 40/50 mesh insect-proof
nylon net.</blockquote><blockquote>  From raised
beds of 1m width and convenient length, place HDPV pipes at 2m intervals for
further protection with polythene sheets during rainy months.</blockquote><blockquote>  Mix
sterilized cocopeat @ 300kg with 5kg neem cake along with Azospirillum and
Phosphobacteria each @ 1kg.</blockquote><blockquote> Approximately
1.2kg of cocopeat is required to fill one portray. 238 portrays are required to
produce 23,334 seedlings, which are required for 1ha adopting a spacing of
90x60x60 cm in paired row system.</blockquote><blockquote> Sow the well-treated
seeds in portray @ 1 seed/cell.</blockquote><blockquote> Cover the
seeds with cocopeat and keep the trays one above the other and cover with a
polythene sheet till germination starts.</blockquote><blockquote> After 6 days,
place the portrays with germinated seeds individually on the raised beds inside
the shade net.</blockquote><blockquote> Water with rose
can every day and drench with 19:19:19 @ 0.5% at 18 days after sowing.</blockquote></div><div style="text-align: left;"> </div><div style="text-align: left;">FIELD PREPARATION:</div><div style="text-align: left;"><blockquote>Plough the land to a fine tilth.</blockquote><blockquote>Prepare the field with the addition of FYM@
25tonnes/ha, Spacing of 60cm.</blockquote><blockquote>Apply 2kg/ha of Azospirillum and 2kg/ha of
Phosphobacteria by mixing with 50kg of FYM.</blockquote><blockquote>Irrigate the furrows and transplant 25 days
old seedlings on the sides of ridges.</blockquote><blockquote>Life irrigation is to be given on 3rd
day of planting</blockquote></div><div style="text-align: left;">MULCHING:<blockquote>Mulch with black low-density polyethene
sheets of 25-micron thickness.<o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Then burying both the ends into the soil to a
depth of 10cm.</blockquote>WEED CONTROL:<blockquote>Apply Pendimethalin 1.0kg a.i./ha or
Fluchloralin 1.0kg a.i/ha as pre-emergence herbicide, followed by hand weeding
once at 30 days after planting.</blockquote>IRRIGATION:<blockquote>After the emergence of seedlings, irrigate at
weekly intervals.</blockquote>LAYOUT AND PLANTING FOR DRIP IRRIGATION & FERTIGATION:<blockquote>Apply FYM @ 25 t / ha as basal
before the last ploughing. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Apply 2 kg/ha of Azospirillum and
2 kg/ha of Phosphobacteria by mixing with 50 kg of FYM. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Apply 75 % total recommended dose
of superphosphate i.e 1172 kg/ha as basal. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Install the drip irrigation with
main and sub-main pipes and place lateral tubes at an interval of 1.5 m. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Place the drippers in lateral
tubes at an interval of 60 cm and 50 cm spacing with 4 LPH and 3.5 LPH
capacities respectively. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Form raised beds of 120 cm in width
at an interval of 30 cm and place the laterals at the centre of each bed. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Before planting, wet the beds
using a drip system for 8-12 hrs. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Planting is to be done at a
spacing of 90 x 60 x 60 cm in the paired row system, using ropes marked at 60
cm spacing. <o:p></o:p></blockquote><blockquote>Spray Pendimethalin 1.0 kg a.i. /
ha or Fluchloralin 1.0 kg a.i./ ha as a pre-emergence herbicide on 3the rd day
after planting.</blockquote><blockquote>Gap filling has to be done on the
7th day after transplanting.</blockquote>GROWTH REGULATORS<blockquote>Spray 1.25 ppm (625 ml in 500
litres of water) Triacontanol for 15 days after transplanting and at the full
bloom stage to increase the yield.</blockquote>TRAINING OF HYBRIDS</div><div style="text-align: left;"><blockquote>Stake the plants 30 days after
planting with 1 - 1.5 m tall stakes.</blockquote></div><div style="text-align: left;"><blockquote>Remove the side branches up to 20
cm from ground level.</blockquote></div><div style="text-align: left;"><o:p> </o:p>MICRONUTRIENT SPRAY<blockquote>Foliar spray of ZnSO4 @ 0.5 per
cent thrice at 10 days interval from 40 days after planting.</blockquote><blockquote>Spray 19:19:19 + Mn @ 1 % at 60
days after planting.</blockquote><blockquote>0.3% Boric acid at flowering and
10 days later.</blockquote>PLANT PROTECTION<o:p></o:p>Fruit borer: Helicoverpa armigera            <blockquote>Grow simultaneously by planting
40 days old American tall marigolds and 25 days old tomato seedlings @ 1:16
rows.</blockquote><blockquote>Set up pheromone traps @ 12/ha.</blockquote><blockquote>Collect and destroy damaged
fruits and grown-up caterpillars.</blockquote><blockquote>Release Trichogramma chilonis @
1 lakh/ha at an interval of 7 days starting from the flower initiation stage.</blockquote><blockquote>Spray HaNPV 1.5 x 1012 POBs/ha</blockquote><blockquote>Spray Azadirachtin 1.0 % EC
(10000 ppm) 2.0 ml/ lit. or apply Bacillus thuringiensis 2g/lit. during
evening hours.</blockquote><blockquote>Spray any one of the following</blockquote><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiiJUO0_Q5OHXUJKJZAb84oFJHonJQ-Kvn0a7pARBtEoPzoJgiUX6KPUfEqK9mPRfhVBm8BnP-4t6-dOtB5anu6g6PppGr-UZNaaTNZsE9IA3NuDXiMjsyuS6nh_eQ9B4jlFiHbH6vAuaL1nJFlnRlaMV3htrWwD8nKcqeqmFtQzfOYzB_UjJdp6-PZSw" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="289" data-original-width="507" height="182" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiiJUO0_Q5OHXUJKJZAb84oFJHonJQ-Kvn0a7pARBtEoPzoJgiUX6KPUfEqK9mPRfhVBm8BnP-4t6-dOtB5anu6g6PppGr-UZNaaTNZsE9IA3NuDXiMjsyuS6nh_eQ9B4jlFiHbH6vAuaL1nJFlnRlaMV3htrWwD8nKcqeqmFtQzfOYzB_UjJdp6-PZSw" width="320"></a></div>Spodoptera litura :<o:p></o:p>Grow castor as a trap crop.
Collect and destroy egg masses and early instar larvae <o:p></o:p>Set up pheromone traps @ 12/ha. <o:p></o:p>Spray SlNPV 1.5 x 1012 POBs/ha <o:p></o:p>Spray Azadirachtin 1.0 % EC
(10000 ppm) 2.0 ml/ lit. or apply Bacillus thuringiensis 2g/lit. during
evening hours. <o:p></o:p>Serpentine leaf miner<o:p></o:p>Spray Neem Seed Kernel Extract 5
%. <o:p></o:p>Cyantraniliprole 10.26 OD
1.8ml/lit. <o:p></o:p>Pin worm <o:p></o:p>

Cyantraniliprole 10.26 OD
1.8ml/lit. <o:p></o:p>Aphid:<o:p></o:p>Cyantraniliprole 10.26 OD
1.8ml/lit. <o:p></o:p>Dimethoate 30 EC 6ml/10 lit <o:p></o:p>Thrips<o:p></o:p>Cyantraniliprole 10.26 OD
1.8ml/lit. <o:p></o:p>Thiamethoxam 70 WS 6ml/10 lit. <o:p></o:p>Two-spotted
spider <o:p></o:p>Fenazaquin 10 EC 2.5ml/lit. <o:p></o:p>Mite<o:p></o:p>Spiromesifen 22.9 SC 1.25ml/lit. <o:p></o:p>Whitefly<o:p></o:p>Install yellow sticky traps @ 12
/ha to attract the adult <o:p></o:p>Remove alternate weed host Abutilon
indicum <o:p></o:p>Apply or spray any one of the
following insecticides <o:p></o:p>Nematode
<o:p></o:p>Treat the seeds with antagonistic
fungus, Trichoderma viride @ 4g/kg of seed along with pressmud @ 5kg/m2
or carbofuran 3G @ 10g /m2 for nematode disease complex. <o:p></o:p>Applying nematode-egg parasitic
fungus, Purpureocillium lilacinum as seed treatment @ 10g/kg of seed
followed by soil application @ 50g/m2 reduced root knot nematode, Meloidogyne
incognita in tomato grown under polyhouse conditions. <o:p></o:p>Diseases
Damping off (nursery) <o:p></o:p>Treat the seeds with Trichoderma
asperellum @ 4 g/kg or Pseudomonas fluorescens @ 10 g/kg of seeds 24
hours before sowing <o:p></o:p>

Apply P. fluorescens to
soil @ 2.5 kg/ha with 50 kg of FYM. Avoid stagnation of water. Drench with
copper oxychloride @ 2.5 g/l @ 4 l/sq.m. <o:p></o:p>CIB
recommendation <o:p></o:p>Treat the seeds with metalaxyl-M
31.8% ES @ 2ml/ kg of seeds 24 hours before sowing. <o:p></o:p>Leaf
spot <o:p></o:p>Spray zineb or mancozeb @ 2 g/l. <o:p></o:p>Tomato
early blight <o:p></o:p>Spray hexaconazole 5% SC @ 1ml/l
or propiconazole 25% EC @ 1 ml/l at 30 and 50 days after planting. <o:p></o:p>Fusarial
wilt and root knot nematode <o:p></o:p>Soil solarization before
preparation of nursery bed <o:p></o:p>

Seed treatment with Pseudomonas fluorescens @
10 g/kg of seeds followed by nursery application of P. fluorescens @ 20
g/m2 ; seedling dip with P. fluorescens @ 5g/l and soil application of P.
fluorescens @ 2.5 kg with 50 kg of FYM/ha at 30 days of transplanting Leaf
curl <o:p></o:p>Install yellow sticky traps @ 12
/ha to attract the adult. <o:p></o:p>Remove alternate weed host Abutilon
indicum <o:p></o:p>Apply or spray carbofuran 3 CG@
40 kg /ha or dimethoate 30 EC @ 1 ml/l or malathion 50 EC @ 1.5 ml/ l or methyl
demeton 25 EC @ 1.0 ml/l or thiamethoxam 25 WG @ 4 ml/10 l or cyantraniliprole
10.26 OD @ 1.8 ml/l or I midacloprid 17.8 SL @ 3 ml/10l or spiromesifen 22.9 SC
@ 1.25 ml/l to control white fly vector <o:p></o:p> Tomato
spotted wiltSelection of healthy seedlings
for transplanting and rouging of PBNV infected plants up to 45 days of planting
<o:p></o:p>

Spray cyantraniliprole 10.26 OD @
1.8 ml/l or thiamethoxam 70 WS @ 6ml/10 l to control thrips vector <o:p></o:p>IPM
Package for Tomato <o:p></o:p>Seed treatment with Pseudomonas
fluorescens @ 10g/kg of seeds <o:p></o:p>Nursery application with Trichoderma
viride and Pseudomonas fluorescens <o:p></o:p>Application of Neem cake @
250kg/ha <o:p></o:p>Soil application of Pseudomonas
fluorescens @ 2.5kg/ha <o:p></o:p>Selection of good and virus disease-free
seedlings for planting<o:p></o:p>Roguing out of virus-infected
plants up to 45 days after transplanting<o:p></o:p>Grow marigold as a border crop <o:p></o:p>Set up Helicoverpa / Spodoptera
pheromone traps @ 12 numbers / ha <o:p></o:p>Release
Trichogramma chilonis @ 50000/ha                 <o:p></o:p>Install yellow sticky traps <o:p></o:p>

Spraying Neem formulations (1%) / Neem seed
kernel extract </div><div><div style="text-indent: -24px;"> </div>

</div></div>

FAMILY – SOLANACEAE SOIL - Loamy soil rich in organic matter. PH ranges from 6.5-7.5 SOWING SEASON – May – June & November- Decem...

Bioscience and Biotechnology - A Bioresearch Protocol to Practically Learn and Engineer the Biotics

TOMATO (LYCOPERSICON ESCULENTUM MILL.)

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